What is Klima?
Klima is open, transparent market infrastructure for the carbon markets.
Klima standardises diverse carbon credits into clear carbon classes, concentrates liquidity around them, and enables real-time pricing and settlement. The objective is straightforward: a market where buyers, suppliers, and intermediaries can transact confidently, transparently, and at scale.
Today’s carbon markets are fragmented, slow, and opaque. These conditions limit comparability, hinder capital flow, and raise transaction costs. Klima exists to solve these structural issues.
What Klima Enables
Standardisation through Carbon Classes
Credits with shared characteristics are grouped into transparent carbon classes, improving comparability, price discovery, and market depth.
Real-Time Pricing and Settlement
Smart contracts continuously update prices based on market input, enabling instant execution without intermediaries.
Liquidity at the Core
Participants can enter and exit positions at any time, with protocol liquidity ensuring accessibility, low slippage and transparent markets.
Transparent Market Data
Pricing, portfolio composition, flows, and value distribution are visible on-chain. Market participants and auditors can inspect, analyse, and build on top of the data.
How Klima Works
Klima uses open-source smart contracts on Base to coordinate carbon market activity in real time:
The Protocol automatically adjusts its trade parameters based on market inputs.
Suppliers sell carbon credits directly to the Protocol (Carbon Sellers Handbook).
Buyers purchase carbon retirements at transparent, real-time prices (Carbon Buyers Handbook).
All value created flows back to the participants who support the system (Yield & Governance Handbook).
Liquidity providers support seamless entry and exit.
The result is a coordinated, rules-based market mechanism. Open and neutral, and governed by its users.
Why Klima Exists
Carbon markets have not yet matured into a scalable, investable asset class due to:
inconsistent standards
limited fungibility
fragmented liquidity
opaque pricing
slow settlement
lack of trust and comparability
These structural barriers impede capital allocation to high-quality climate projects.
Klima’s mission is to build the infrastructure the market needs: transparent pricing, liquidity, standardised units, and an open system where value flows to participants, not intermediaries.
Jump right in
Documentation is divided into four separate handbooks.
For the mathematical specification of the Klima protocol itself, please see whitepaper.klimaprotocol.com. For the technical specification, see the code itself on GitHub.
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