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The Klima Protocol uses two native tokens and onchain carbon tokens to operate its pricing and acquisition mechanism.

Summary

kVCM – Portfolio & pricing

  • Floating supply (starting at 20 million), expanding and contracting as carbon is acquired or retired.

  • Represents overall value of the protocol’s carbon portfolio.

  • Defines pricing for carbon classes.

  • Serves as the medium of exchange for all carbon trades with the Protocol.

  • Can be locked to vote on carbon class pricing and allocations.

K2 – Risk & capacity

  • Fixed supply of 100 million, distributed programmatically as incentives.

  • Can be locked to vote on carbon class capacity.

Carbon tokens – Underlying assets

  • Tokenised representations of specific carbon credits.

  • Grouped into carbon classes for efficient pricing and allocation.

  • Acquired by the protocol and retired when users redeem certificates.

Shared mechanics

  • All carbon is priced in kVCM terms only.

  • All trades settle in kVCM.

  • Participants can enter or exit via the kVCM<>USD liquidity pool 24/7.

  • Vote-locked kVCM and K2 and liquidity providers receive incentives.

  • Incentives are the sole value distribution mechanism; there is no extraction layer.

Distribution

kVCM

  • Initial kVCM token distribution: 20 million.

  • Floating supply.

Cohort
Proportion
Quantity (M)
Note

KLIMA Holders (Fair Launch participants)

77.5%

15.5

Via Fair Launch claim function

Latecomers migration contract (KLIMA holders)

10%

2

To enable remaining KLIMA conversion to be converted at a reduced rate

DAO / Treasury

10%

2

For liquidity & future carbon allocation needs.

01X Consulting FZE (“01X”) -

2.5%

0.5

Per contractual agreement, compensation for model development.

K2

  • Initial K2 token distribution: 7 million.

  • Final distribution: 100 million.

  • Fixed supply.

Cohort
Proportion
Quantity (M)
Note

DAO / Treasury

4.5%

4.5

For kVCM/K2 LP, or held in reserve.

01X

2.5%

2.5

24 month lock providing LP in kVCM/K2

Reserve for Protocol Launch

93%

93

Minted and held in reserve for protocol launch. See table below.

Fair Launch Participants

40%

40

Allocated proportionally against accrued points. Claimable over 48 month vesting period

Ecosystem Grant Reserve

%

5

TBD

Programmatic Incentives

40%

40

Incentive Curve (See white paper)

pKlima Holders

3%

3

48 month vesting period

Product Development Fund

5%

5

TBD

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